[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/krajinarska-a-zahradni-architektura\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/krajinarska-a-zahradni-architektura\/","headline":"Krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 a zahradn\u00ed architektura","name":"Krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 a zahradn\u00ed architektura","description":"Jako sou\u010d\u00e1st krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 architektury p\u0159edstavuje zahradn\u00ed architektura obor \u010dinnosti, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00edm, vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b n\u00e1slednou p\u0159em\u011bnou venkovn\u00edch, nezastav\u011bn\u00fdch prostor. Jej\u00edm nezpochybniteln\u00fdm hlavn\u00edm \u00fakolem je vytv\u00e1\u0159et soci\u00e1ln\u011b a ekologicky neporu\u0161en\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se to v z\u00e1sad\u011b v\u0161ech venkovn\u00edch ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor, prostranstv\u00ed a zahrad, park\u016f, sportovn\u00edch h\u0159i\u0161\u0165 a rekrea\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed i ostatn\u00edch prostor v […]","datePublished":"2020-01-17","dateModified":"2020-01-17","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e5312f21b37eec0871f00feffaf403580ddf46c2d055479cc6723fb0100721f2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e5312f21b37eec0871f00feffaf403580ddf46c2d055479cc6723fb0100721f2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"morgus.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a371940_w1736_t1583241121.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a371940_w1736_t1583241121.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/krajinarska-a-zahradni-architektura\/","about":["IT"],"wordCount":456,"articleBody":"   Jako sou\u010d\u00e1st krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 architektury p\u0159edstavuje zahradn\u00ed architektura obor \u010dinnosti, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00edm, vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b n\u00e1slednou p\u0159em\u011bnou venkovn\u00edch, nezastav\u011bn\u00fdch prostor. Jej\u00edm nezpochybniteln\u00fdm hlavn\u00edm \u00fakolem je vytv\u00e1\u0159et soci\u00e1ln\u011b a ekologicky neporu\u0161en\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se to v z\u00e1sad\u011b v\u0161ech venkovn\u00edch ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor, prostranstv\u00ed a zahrad, park\u016f, sportovn\u00edch h\u0159i\u0161\u0165 a rekrea\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed i ostatn\u00edch prostor v m\u011bstsk\u00fdch aglomerac\u00edch. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b systematick\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch ekologick\u00fdch, soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a m\u00edstn\u00edch podm\u00ednek a proces\u016f v krajin\u011b jsou navrhov\u00e1ny takov\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy, kter\u00e9 p\u0159inesou po\u017eadovan\u00fd v\u00fdsledek. Z\u00e1sahy do krajiny a jej\u00ed \u00fapravy jsou krom\u011b p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch podm\u00ednek ovlivn\u011bny r\u016fzn\u00fdmi dal\u0161\u00edmi faktory, n\u011bkdy i protich\u016fdn\u00fdmi, ekonomick\u00fdmi limity nebo po\u017eadavky zadavatele. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice jsou \u00fakony v krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 architektu\u0159e, na z\u00e1klad\u011b ustanoven\u00ed stavebn\u00edho z\u00e1kona, ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u010dinnost\u00ed. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee je sm\u011bj\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bt jen autorizovan\u00e9 osoby. \u010cesk\u00e1 komora architekt\u016f vede jejich ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 rejst\u0159\u00edky a jejich odbornou erudici ov\u011b\u0159uje na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00fastavn\u00edho a z\u00e1konn\u00e9ho zmocn\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159i zakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed zahrad na soukrom\u00fdch pozemc\u00edch je vhodn\u00e9 jejich dispozice konzultovat, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i nechat realizovat odborn\u00edky. Na trhu p\u016fsob\u00ed \u0159ada firem, kter\u00e9 jsou schopny zahrady nejen vyprojektovat, ale nab\u00edzej\u00ed i n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zahradnick\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Proto\u017ee zahrada obvykle navazuje na d\u016fm, je vhodn\u00e9 ujasnit si p\u0159edem, jak zahradu roz\u010dlenit, jak ji budeme vyu\u017e\u00edvat, zda to m\u00e1 b\u00fdt zahrada venkovsk\u00e1, romantick\u00e1 \u010di t\u0159eba p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed. Stejn\u011b tak je dobr\u00e9 ujasnit si, zda a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b kde budou um\u00edst\u011bna jez\u00edrka, zahradn\u00ed pergoly d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 nebo z jin\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu, venkovn\u00ed alt\u00e1n nebo venkovn\u00ed posezen\u00ed. P\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru vhodn\u00fdch rostlin je nutn\u00e9 br\u00e1t v \u00favahu vlastnosti p\u016fdy, sv\u011bteln\u00e9 pom\u011bry, orientace zahrady v\u016f\u010di sv\u011btov\u00fdm stran\u00e1m, sklon pozemku a t\u0159eba i p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed sm\u011br v\u011btru. Samotn\u00fd pr\u016fb\u011bh tvorby zahrady by m\u011bl b\u00fdt rozd\u011blen, s ohledem na \u010dasov\u00e9 nebo finan\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti, do n\u011bkolika etap. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 se hrub\u00fdmi ter\u00e9nn\u00edmi pracemi, pot\u00e9 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt vysazena takzvan\u00e1 kostra zahrady, pomalu rostouc\u00ed d\u0159eviny. N\u00e1sleduje zalo\u017een\u00ed tr\u00e1vn\u00edku a posledn\u00ed etapou je v\u00fdsadba drobn\u00fdch ke\u0159\u00edk\u016f a kv\u011btin.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3.5\/5 - (2 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Krajin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 a zahradn\u00ed architektura","item":"https:\/\/www.morgus.cz\/krajinarska-a-zahradni-architektura\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]